Creating Charts (Classic)

Important: This topic is for the Classic Search experience. To view the content for the Next Generation Search experience see Search.

For information on Classic experiences, see Archer Classic Experiences.

The charting feature is designed for you to grasp the full scope of data without browsing through hundreds or thousands of records. You can share charts by exporting them to embed into presentations, by emailing them, or printing them for paper distribution.

Charting Terminology

The following table describes charting terms.

Term

Definition

Aggregate

A function that returns a value that is calculated from the values of each distinct value of a function. For example, in a statistics search for the Facilities application, applying the Group by function to the Region field and the Count of function to the Facility Name field, produces a report listing the number of facilities by region.

Featured Metric and Gauge charts are only available when a search using 1 aggregate generates a single output. Otherwise, the system displays the standard search results.

Data Point

A numeric value displayed as a part of bar, pie slice, or other shape associated with a specific data element in a chart. For example, for Risk Level, the data element "High" has a value of 23. This numeric value translates into a data point for charting purposes.

Group by

 

Legend

An area of a chart that correlates the chart's colors to its values. Legends change based on the number of groups in the chart.

The following is applicable to charts that have both an X and Y axis such as the Vertical Bar, Horizontal Bar, Line, and Area charts.

  • The legend of a single-group chart displays the aggregate function used to create the chart. The legend has been disabled by default on the Vertical Bar, Horizontal Bar, Line, and Area charts.
  • The legend of a multiple-group chart displays the second group function used to create the chart.

Marker

A static line, needle, or shaded area that can be added to charts to communicate a goal, requirement level, overload range, or comparison figure.

Render

To create a chart representing the results of a statistical search.

Series

A group of data points, such as the entire line on a chart.

Chart Types

You can display the search results in different chart types.

The following table shows the different types of charts.

Chart Type

Description

Vertical Bar

Provides a visual representation of grouped data. The height of the rectangular bars is proportional to the values they represent.

Renders single-series chart or multiseries charts.

The following table identifies the report configurations and plotting results for vertical bar charts.

Report Configuration

Plotting Results

1 Group by function with 1 or more aggregate functions.

Group by function plotted on X axis.
Aggregate value plotted on Y axis.

2 Group by functions with 1 aggregate function.

First Group by function plotted on X axis.

Second Group by function is plotted as a subset of first Group by function on the X axis and referenced in the legend.

Aggregate value is plotted on the Y axis.

Display variations include:

  • Standard
  • Stacked
  • Full Stacked
  • Pareto
  • Logarithmic
  • Drill-down

Horizontal Bar

Use a horizontal bar chart to visually compare or contrast data points as their actual values or as a comparative percentage in 1 or more series of data elements grouped into categories. The categories display along the Y axis and the length of the bar corresponds to the value of each category.

Renders single-series or multiseries charts.

The following table identifies the report configurations and plotting results for horizontal bar charts.

Report Configuration

Plotting Results

1 Group by function with 1 or more aggregate functions.

Group by function is plotted on the Y axis.
Aggregate value plotted on X axis.

2 Group by functions with 1 aggregate function.

First Group by function is plotted on the Y axis.

Second Group by function is plotted as a subset of first Group by function on the Y axis and referenced in the legend.

Aggregate value plotted on X axis.

Display variations include:

  • Standard

  • Stacked

  • Full Stacked

  • Drill-down

  • Logarithmic

Pie

Renders single-series charts.

Use a pie chart to visually compare or contrast data points as their actual values or as a comparative percentage in a single series of data elements.

Pie charts are circular charts divided into slices, illustrating proportions. In a pie chart, each data element from the Group by function has its own slice of the pie. The aggregate value is sized relative to its actual value compared to the other values.

Display variations include:

  • Standard

  • Explode Largest

  • Explode Smallest

  • Drill-down

Donut

Renders single-series charts.

Use a donut chart to visually compare or contrast data points as their actual values or as a comparative percentage in a single series of data elements.

Similar to pie charts, donut charts show the relationship of parts to a whole. In a donut chart, each data element from the Group by function is represented by its own piece of the donut. Each slice of the donut is measured by the size of the data. The larger the value of the data point of an element, the larger the slice relative to all other elements on the chart.

Display variations include:

  • Standard

  • Explode Largest

  • Explode Smallest

  • Drill-down

Gauge

Renders single-series charts.

On a gauge chart, each data point is represented by an individual gauge. Gauge charts are often used to present key indicators to the end users, such as statistics or measurements of a particular data point against a defined point or group of points. A needle originates from the center of the gauge and acts as the data point. In a gauge chart, each element of a Group by function is represented by its own gauge. The aggregate value is the value of the gauge itself shown in a tooltip.

Display variations include:

  • Speedometer

  • Solid

Funnel

Renders single-series charts.

The funnel represents a value of 100 percent, with each data point in the stack representing a portion of the total percentage.

Line

Renders trends by drawing connecting lines between data points.

Use a line chart to display information as a series of data points connected by a line. A typical use of a line chart is to visualize a trend in data over intervals of time, drawing connecting lines between data points, thus the line chart is often used for chronological data.

The following table identifies the report configurations and plotting results for line charts.

Report Configuration

Plotting Results

1 Group by function with 1 aggregate function.

Group by function is plotted on the X axis.

Aggregate value is plotted on the Y axis.

1 Group by function with more than 1 aggregate function.

Group by function is plotted on the X axis.

Each selected aggregate function is plotted as a separate line containing points for each Group by value.

2 Group by functions with 1 aggregate function.

First Group by function is plotted on the X axis.

Each element of the second Group by function is plotted in its own line.

Aggregate value is plotted on the Y axis.

Display variations include:

  • Standard

  • Rounded

  • Logarithmic

Area

Renders trends by comparing 2 or more quantities separated by color.

Similar to a line chart, an area chart displays quantitative information chronologically as a series of data points connected by a graphical line. An area chart enables comparison of the quantities between lines, often displayed with colors. You can use an area chart is to visualize a trend comparison in data over intervals of time.

The following table identifies the report configurations and plotting results for line charts.

Report Configuration

Plotting Results

1 Group by function with 1 aggregate function.

Group by function is plotted on the X axis.

Aggregate value is plotted on the Y axis.

1 Group by function with more than 1 aggregate function.

Group by function is plotted on the X axis.

Each selected aggregate function is plotted as a separate line containing points for each Group by value.

2 Group by functions with 1 aggregate function.

First Group by function is plotted on the X axis.

Each element of the second Group by function is plotted in its own line.

Aggregate value is plotted on the Y axis.

Display variations include:

  • Standard

  • Rounded

  • Stacked (multiline)

  • Rounded Stacked (multiline)

Multiline variations are relevant only for the search configuration of 2 group functions with 1 aggregate.

Radar

Compares the aggregate values of several data points.

Radar charts plot the values of each category along a separate axis that starts in the center of the chart and ends on the outer ring. In a radar chart, the elements of the Group by function are the "spokes" of the chart. The aggregate value for each element is the value from the center outwards compared to the other aggregate values.

This chart type displays single-series or multiseries data in the form of a 2D chart of 3 or more data elements represented on axes starting from the same point. A line connects the data points of each element until all elements are connected, forming a complete shape.

The following table identifies the report configurations and plotting results for radar charts.

Report Configuration

Plotting Results

1 Group by function with 1 or more aggregate functions.

Each element of the Group by function renders as a spoke in the radar.
Each aggregate function renders as a line.

2 Group by functions with 1 aggregate function.

Each element of the second Group by function renders as a spoke in the radar.

Each aggregate functions plot as a line.

Display variations include:

  • Area

  • Line

  • Line Series (default) 

Bubble

Shows the relationships between the plotted data points that have 3 numerical values.

The values that are displayed on a bubble chart indicate their size, and their relative positions with respect to the value of each data point and their numeric axis. The size of the bubble is indicated by the third value, which is a numeric data element.

The display variation for bubble charts is standard: 2 of the quantitative values of the bubble are plotted on the X and Y axes, while the other value is represented by its diameter. A fourth value can be added that is represented by the color.

The following table identifies the report configurations and plotting results for bubble charts.

Report Configuration

Plotting Results

1 Group by function with 2 aggregate functions.

Group by function is represented by the bubble size and is shown in legend.

Aggregate values are plotted in X and Y axes.

1 Group by function with 3 aggregate functions.

Group by function is shown in the legend.

Aggregate values plotted in X and Y axes with the third aggregate value represented by bubble size.

2 Group by functions with 1 aggregate function.

First Group by function are plotted in X axis.

Second Group by function shown in legend.

Aggregate value plotted in Y axis and represented by bubble size.

Display variations include:

  • Split Packed Bubble

  • Packed Bubble

Split Packed Bubble

The Split Packed Bubble chart is a variation of the Bubble chart. It is available when the search results return 2 group-by functions and 1 aggregate function. This chart is grouped by hierarchy, to enable you to visualize an entity by its magnitude and the group it belongs to.

Packed Bubble

The Packed Bubble chart is a variation of the Bubble chart. It is available when the search results return 2 group-by functions and 1 aggregate function. The bubbles represent values in 1 of the groups and are further grouped by color, while the size represents the value returned by the aggregate function. The positions of the bubbles in this chart are not relevant.

Heat Map

Shows data in a tabular format with user-defined color ranges, for example, low, average, and high. This chart type displays series values in a matrix of 2 categories.

Use heat map charts to visualize risk across a department, business unit, or the entire organization in a tabular format with user-defined color ranges, such as low, average, and high. Heat maps can also be used to understand below or above average trends in the data or to see abnormalities.

The type of heat map that is generated is based on the combination of the Group by functions and Aggregate functions and the specific field types.

The following table identifies the report configurations and plotting results for heat map charts.

Report Configuration

Plotting Results

2 Group by functions and 1 aggregate function

Renders the standard heat map chart.

2 Values Lists Group by functions with 1 aggregate function

Renders the standard heat map, which you can change to the risk (summary) chart.

Scatter

Shows the relationships among the numeric values in several data series, or plots 2 groups of numbers as 1 series of XY coordinates.

Use a scatter chart to quickly identify outliers, which are data points that deviate markedly from other data points of the sample of data in which it occurs.

Scatter charts have 2 value axes, showing 1 set of numerical data along the X axis and another along the Y axis. These values are combined into single data points, which are displayed in clusters.

The appearance of scatter charts is based on the field assigned to the Group by function and the number of aggregates.

The following table identifies the report configurations and plotting results for scatter charts.

Report Configuration

Plotting Results

1 Group by function (on the Tracking ID field) with 2 aggregate functions.

Group by function is represented by data points.

First aggregate value is plotted on the X axis.

Second aggregate value is plotted on the Y axis.

2 Group by functions with 2 aggregate functions.

First Group by function represented by data points of a different color.

Second Group by function is represented in a label.

First aggregate value plotted on the X axis.

Second aggregate value plotted on the Y axis.

 

Tree Map

Displays hierarchical data and trending patterns categorized by color and size in proportion to amount of data it represents.

Tree Map charts offer several layers of data within the same chart. A Tree Map can be plotted for single aggregate and 1 or more group by functions. The chart area in a Tree Map chart is composed of all group by fields at same level. The first group by field becomes the top-level and subsequent group by fields display using the drill down method. You can click the value to drill down into chart levels and drill through the data for all available levels.

Featured Metric

Displays the numeric value of the report.

The Featured Metric chart type is only available when a search using 1 aggregate function generates a single output. This chart type enables you to quickly identify numeric values. You can open the report by clicking the numeric value in the Featured Metric.

If this chart is created using a Record Count limit, the sorting criteria must be identical between the main report and the Statistics Drill Down Options section. For more information on Featured Metric chart creation, see Running Searches in Statistics Mode.

Combination

A combination chart has a single series of multiple aggregates superimposed on each other with 1 as a vertical bar and the other as a line chart.

The chart markers enable you to visualize thresholds for individual data points. The second aggregate within your search will be treated as a marker.

Sunburst

Displays 3 levels of data on 1 chart.

Sunburst charts enable you to quickly visualize relative proportions of the underlying data without having to drill through the data.

Note: Sunburst charts contain multiple layers of data that are difficult to render in exported formats.

Sankey

Sankey charts enable you to visualize the relationship between entities with respect to their weighted distribution. This chart is available when the search results return 2-5 group-by functions and 1 aggregate function, with a maximum of 10 data points per pillar.

Display variations include:

  • The Dependency Wheel chart is a variation of the Sankey chart. It is available when the search results return 2 group-by functions and 1 aggregate function. This chart helps visualize the weighted links between entities.

Available Chart Types by Function

The options in the Chart Type list on the Charting toolbar are based on the Group by and Aggregate functions included in a statistical report.

The following table identifies the available chart types according to the number of Group by and Aggregate functions.

 

1 Group by Function

2 Group by Functions

3 & 4 Group By Functions

>4 Group By Functions

1 Aggregate Function

Vertical Bar - Standard, Stacked, Full Stacked, Pareto, Logarithmic

Horizontal Bar - Standard, Stacked, Full Stacked, Logarithmic

Pie - Standard, Explode Largest, Explode Smallest

Donut - Standard, Explode Largest, Explode Smallest

Line - Standard, Rounded, Logarithmic

Area - Standard, Rounded

Radar - Area, Line

Tree Map

Funnel

Vertical Bar - Standard, Stacked, Full Stacked, Drill-down, Logarithmic

Horizontal Bar - Standard, Stacked, Full Stacked, Drill-down, Logarithmic

Pie - Drill-down

Donut - Drill-down

Line - Standard, Rounded, Logarithmic

Area - Standard, Rounded, Stacked, Rounded Stacked

Radar - Area, Line

Bubble

Split Packed Bubble

Packed Bubble

Tree Map

Sunburst

Sankey

Dependency Wheel

Heat Map

Heat Map - Risk Map

Note: Heat Map - Risk Map is only supported if both Group By functions are performed on the same values list.

Vertical Bar - Drill-down

Horizontal Bar - Drill-down

Pie - Drill-down

Donut - Drill-down

Tree Map

Sunburst

Sankey

Tree Map

Sankey

2 Aggregate Functions

Vertical Bar - Standard, Stacked, Full Stacked, Logarithmic

Horizontal Bar - Standard, Stacked, Full Stacked, Logarithmic

Line - Standard, Rounded, Logarithmic

Area - Standard, Rounded Stacked

Radar - Area, Line

Bubble

Scatter

Combination

Scatter

Cannot chart

Cannot chart

3 Aggregate Functions

Vertical Bar - Standard, Stacked, Full Stacked, Logarithmic

Horizontal Bar - Standard, Stacked, Full Stacked, Logarithmic

Line - Standard, Rounded, Logarithmic

Area - Standard, Rounded, Stacked, Rounded Stacked

Radar - Area, Line

Bubble

Combination

Cannot chart

Cannot chart

Cannot chart

>3 Aggregate Functions

Vertical Bar - Standard, Stacked, Full Stacked

Horizontal Bar - Standard, Stacked, Full Stacked

Line - Standard, Rounded

Area - Standard, Rounded, Stacked, Rounded Stacked

Radar - Area, Line

Cannot chart

Cannot chart

Cannot chart

Conditions When a Chart Cannot be Rendered

A chart is not rendered when any of the following conditions exist:

  • The statistics search yields a large number of points, depending on the chart type.

  • The scatter or standard heat map yields more than 9999 points.

  • All other statistics search chart types yield more than 400 points.

  • The statistics search is configured with more than 2 Group by functions or more than 3 aggregate functions.

  • The statistics search is configured to apply either the Minimum of or Maximum of aggregate function to a date type field.

  • The statistics search yields more than 1 value in a mode aggregate.

  • The statistics search yields unchartable data. For example, if you include an aggregate function for a sub-form contained in a field, and no sub-form records are attached to any parent records, there is no data for the sub-form aggregate. Therefore, the chart is not rendered.

Create a Chart

  1. Run a search in statistics mode.

    Note: See "Available chart types by function" above to determine the Aggregate by functions required for the chart type that you want to create.

  2. On the Search Results page of the chart that you created, click Chart and Data and select the preferred display format:
    • Chart and Data. Displays both the chart and data results from the statistical search.
    • Chart Only. Displays only the rendered chart as a result from the statistical search.
    • Data Only. Displays only the rendered data as a result from the statistical search. No charts are rendered or displayed when you select this option. Also, this option is the only available option if the statistical query cannot be rendered as a chart.
  3. From the chart type list, select the chart type. Only certain chart types may be available depending on the Group by and Aggregate by functions that you selected in the statistical search. For example, when Featured Metric is selected, only the Help icon is available on the chart toolbar.
  4. (Optional) Do any of the following:
    • Configure the chart options.
    • Drill into the underlying data. Click a data element to run a search for that record in the associated application.

      Note: After the search results are displayed, return to the chart by clicking Close on the drill-down search results page.

    • Save the search criteria as a report.

Displaying Chart Results and Details

When you run a statistics search, the data results of your search are displayed as data in a table. You can display this data in chart form, which can provide you with a more concise visual presentation of the data. Archer can render search results in different chart types, and each chart type can be displayed in different styles.

You can also drill into charts to view the details of the underlying data. For example, if a bar chart contains a data element indicating that you are responsible for 1 laptop, clicking that data element runs a search for that laptop record in the Asset Management application. Depending on the value set of the data element, multiple records can be returned in the search results.